Indonesia Oil & Gas Market
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The Indonesia Oil & Gas Market is expected to register a CAGR of around 1.60% during the forecast period 2026–2032. In 2025, the market size is valued at approximately 645.3 thousand barrels per day, and it is projected to reach nearly 721.21 thousand barrels per day by 2032. The country remains an essential energy player across Southeast Asia, supported by its significant hydrocarbon reserves, increasing domestic energy demand, and government reforms focused on advancing upstream & downstream activities. Also, being one of the leading developing economies, the nation plays a trivial role in regional energy security.
Moreover, the Indonesia Oil & Gas Market covers midstream transportation, upstream exploration, and downstream refining & distribution. The country’s government, via its regulatory agency SKK Migas, actively inspires foreign investment by apprising Production Sharing Contract (PSC) schemes & speeding up licensing procedures. Also, despite concerns such as aging fields & declining output, various enhanced oil recovery (EOR) projects & new exploration contracts are in progress, specifically in regions like Kalimantan & offshore Sumatra.
Furthermore, Indonesia's commitment to minimizing fossil fuel dependency while ensuring energy security is motivating diversification efforts, such as the expansion of gas infrastructure, including LNG terminals & gas pipelines. Also, Indonesia Oil & Gas Market companies are investing in digital oilfield technologies & sustainable exploration approaches to enhance efficiency.
Additionally, the Indonesia Oil & Gas Market outlook is observed to be promising, driven by strategic investments in new offshore blocks, advancements of existing refineries, and increasing domestic demand for natural gas. Along with this, government-backed policies & incentives, together with private sector associations, are destined to unlock further development opportunities through 2032. Additionally, as Indonesia continues to stabilize its energy transition alongside economic growth, its Oil & Gas Market remains central to national development, thereby enhancing the market share in the years to come.
Indonesia Oil & Gas Market Upgrades & Recent Developments
2025:
- PT Pertamina initiated operations at the revamped Balikpapan Refinery, rising refining capacity & introducing cleaner fuel production technologies, in alignment with Indonesia’s energy transition goals.
- Eni Indonesia declared a substantial gas discovery in the Geng North-1 well, offshore East Kalimantan, probable to hold over 1 trillion cubic feet (TCF) of gas reserves, marking one of the most significant finds across the region.
Indonesia Oil & Gas Market Dynamics
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Driver: Mounting Energy Demand & Economic Progress to Drive Market Growth
The nation’s swiftly expanding economy & urbanization are driving up domestic demand for oil & gas. Further, with increasing industrial activity & transportation requirements, the government is prioritizing investments in infrastructure, like gas pipelines & LNG regasification terminals. Moreover, the increasing population & evolving middle class are growing the consumption of energy products, reinforcing the role of Indonesia Oil & Gas Market companies in meeting national energy goals.

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Challenge: Decreasing Oil Production from Mature Fields to Limit Industry Growth
One of the acute challenges in the Indonesia Oil & Gas Industry is the drop in production from aging oil fields in Sumatra & Java. Also, despite being historically rich in hydrocarbons, several of these fields have reached maturity. Furthermore, without noteworthy EOR investments or discoveries, Indonesia’s status as a net oil importer might deepen, affecting both the Indonesia Oil & Gas Market size & energy independence, hence creating a barrier for market progression.
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Opportunity: Offshore Exploration & Deepwater Reserves to Generate Prospects
The country’s widespread maritime geography presents enormous untapped offshore oil & gas reserves. Also, opportunities exist in underexplored regions like Eastern Indonesia, where international companies are showing interest. Additionally, the embracing of modern seismic & drilling technologies could unlock these reserves, specifically as the government proposes enhanced fiscal incentives. Also, these advancements could potentially uplift Indonesia as a major oil exporter again in the succeeding years.
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Trend: Energy Transition & Gasification Strategy to be Trending
Indonesia is moving away from oil & toward gas to meet its objective of having a net-zero economy by 2060. This propensity is reflected in the "gasification" of the domestic industry, which includes increasing the usage of LNG, assimilating municipal gas networks, and turning coal facilities to gas. Moreover, leading oil corporations in Indonesia, like Pertamina and Chevron Pacific Indonesia, are supporting the drive towards cleaner fuels, like biofuels & low-emission refining methods.
Indonesia Oil & Gas Market Segment-Wise Analysis
By Sector:
- Upstream
- Midstream
- Downstream
The Upstream Sector captures the leading share in the Indonesia Oil & Gas Market. The country's constant exploration efforts & plans to increase the production of natural gas & crude oil are to blame for this. Drilling in deepwater & frontier basins is growing as a result of the government presenting new exploration contracts & enacting laws that are promising to investors. Moreover, two leading areas of interest are Kalimantan & offshore Sumatra. Notwithstanding current obstacles, upstream continues to be the most lucrative & largely invested industry, and it is vital for supplying local energy requirements & maintaining import stability.
Regional Projection of the Indonesia Oil & Gas Industry
The Indonesia Oil & Gas Market is geographically diversified, covering:
- Java
- Sumatra
- Kalimantan
- Sulawesi
- Others
Kalimantan dominates the regional segmentation across the Indonesia Oil & Gas Market owing to its rich oil & gas reserves and active exploration activities. Big onshore & offshore blocks, like the Mahakam & East Kalimantan basins, are located in the region. Large operators with substantial investments in this region include Eni, Chevron, and Pertamina. Kalimantan's status as a key participant in the Indonesia Oil & Gas Market. Also, through 2032, Kalimantan would continue to draw noteworthy investments due to planned infrastructure, including LNG terminals & improved logistics.
What Does Our Indonesia Oil & Gas Market Research Study Entail?
- The Indonesia Oil & Gas Market Research Report highlights the forecast growth rate (CAGR) by anticipating the market size and share.
- The market analysis puts light upon the primary industry trends, driving aspects, potential opportunities, growth challenges, and other major factors.
- The Indonesia Oil & Gas Market Research Report entails details about the most critical shifts in market share in the prominent regions.
- Considering the statistics & the developments by the primary market competitors, our report also strives to demonstrate the most sought-after strategies of the key players.
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Objective of the study
- Product Definition
- Market Segmentation
- Study Variables
- Research Methodology
- Secondary Data Points
- Companies Interviewed
- Primary Data Points
- Break Down of Primary Interviews
- Secondary Data Points
- Executive Summary
- Market Dynamics
- Drivers
- Challenges
- Opportunity Assessment
- Recent Trends and Developments
- Policy and Regulatory Landscape
- Indonesia Oil & Gas Market Overview (2020-2032)
- Market Size, By Value (in kb/d)
- Market Share, By Sector
- Upstream
- Midstream
- Downstream
- Market Share, By Region
- Java
- Sumatra
- Kalimantan
- Sulawesi
- Others
- Market Share, By Competitors
- Competition Characteristics
- Revenue Shares
- Indonesia Upstream Oil & Gas Market Overview, 2020-2032F
- By Value (USD Million)
- By Used- Market Size & Forecast 2019-2030, USD Million
- Indonesia Midstream Oil & Gas Market Overview, 2020-2032F
- By Value (USD Million)
- By Used- Market Size & Forecast 2019-2030, USD Million
- Indonesia Downstream Oil & Gas Market Overview, 2020-2032F
- By Value (USD Million)
- By Used- Market Size & Forecast 2019-2030, USD Million
- Competitive Outlook (Company Profile - Partila List)
- PT Pertamina
- Company Overview
- Business Segments
- Strategic Alliances/Partnerships
- Recent Developments
- Chevron Pacific Indonesia
- Company Overview
- Business Segments
- Strategic Alliances/Partnerships
- Recent Developments
- ExxonMobil Indonesia
- Company Overview
- Business Segments
- Strategic Alliances/Partnerships
- Recent Developments
- BP Indonesia
- Company Overview
- Business Segments
- Strategic Alliances/Partnerships
- Recent Developments
- Shell Indonesia
- Company Overview
- Business Segments
- Strategic Alliances/Partnerships
- Recent Developments
- CNOOC SES Indonesia
- Company Overview
- Business Segments
- Strategic Alliances/Partnerships
- Recent Developments
- ConocoPhillips Indonesia
- Company Overview
- Business Segments
- Strategic Alliances/Partnerships
- Recent Developments
- MedcoEnergi
- Company Overview
- Business Segments
- Strategic Alliances/Partnerships
- Recent Developments
- Petronas Carigali Indonesia
- Company Overview
- Business Segments
- Strategic Alliances/Partnerships
- Recent Developments
- Eni Indonesia
- Company Overview
- Business Segments
- Strategic Alliances/Partnerships
- Recent Developments
- PT Pertamina
- Contact Us & Disclaimer
List of Figure
Figure 1: Market Segmentation Framework
Figure 2: Breakdown of Primary Interviews by Stakeholder Category
Figure 3: Indonesia Oil & Gas Market Size, by Value (kb/d), 2020-2032
Figure 4: Indonesia Oil & Gas Market Share, by Sector (Upstream, Midstream, Downstream), 2020-2032
Figure 5: Indonesia Oil & Gas Market Share, by Region (Java, Sumatra, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, Others), 2020-2032
Figure 6: Competitive Landscape – Market Share by Competitor Revenue, 2020-2032
Figure 7: Indonesia Upstream Oil & Gas Market Size, by Value (USD Million), 2020-2032
Figure 8: Indonesia Upstream Oil & Gas Market Size, by Usage, 2019-2030 (USD Million)
Figure 9: Indonesia Midstream Oil & Gas Market Size, by Value (USD Million), 2020-2032
Figure 10: Indonesia Midstream Oil & Gas Market Size, by Usage, 2019-2030 (USD Million)
Figure 11: Indonesia Downstream Oil & Gas Market Size, by Value (USD Million), 2020-2032
Figure 12: Indonesia Downstream Oil & Gas Market Size, by Usage, 2019-2030 (USD Million)
Figure 13: Major Strategic Alliances and Partnerships among Key Market Players
Figure 14: Recent Developments Timeline of Leading Companies in Indonesia Oil & Gas Market
List of Table
Table 1: Market Segmentation: By Sector, Region, and Competitor
Table 2: Key Study Variables and Their Definitions
Table 3: Secondary Data Sources Utilized in the Study
Table 4: List of Companies Interviewed during Primary Research
Table 5: Breakdown of Primary Interviews by Stakeholder Type and Region
Table 6: Key Drivers Impacting Indonesia Oil & Gas Market Growth
Table 7: Key Challenges Hindering Market Expansion
Table 8: Opportunity Assessment Matrix for the Indonesia Oil & Gas Sector
Table 9: Recent Trends and Developments in Indonesia Oil & Gas Industry
Table 10: Regulatory and Policy Framework Impacting Market Dynamics
Table 11: Indonesia Oil & Gas Market Size, By Value (kb/d), 2020-2032
Table 12: Indonesia Oil & Gas Market Share by Sector (Upstream, Midstream, Downstream), 2020-2032
Table 13: Indonesia Oil & Gas Market Share by Region (Java, Sumatra, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, Others), 2020-2032
Table 14: Market Share Analysis of Major Competitors, 2020-2032
Table 15: Indonesia Upstream Oil & Gas Market Size by Value (USD Million), 2020-2032
Table 16: Indonesia Upstream Oil & Gas Market Size by Usage (USD Million), 2019-2030
Table 17: Indonesia Midstream Oil & Gas Market Size by Value (USD Million), 2020-2032
Table 18: Indonesia Midstream Oil & Gas Market Size by Usage (USD Million), 2019-2030
Table 19: Indonesia Downstream Oil & Gas Market Size by Value (USD Million), 2020-2032
Table 20: Indonesia Downstream Oil & Gas Market Size by Usage (USD Million), 2019-2030
Table 21: Company Profiles – Summary of Key Business Segments
Table 22: Company Profiles – Recent Strategic Alliances and Partnerships
Table 23: Company Profiles – Recent Developments Summary of Leading Companies
Top Key Players & Market Share Outlook
- PT Pertamina
- Chevron Pacific Indonesia
- ExxonMobil Indonesia
- BP Indonesia
- Shell Indonesia
- CNOOC SES Indonesia
- ConocoPhillips Indonesia
- MedcoEnergi
- Petronas Carigali Indonesia
- Eni Indonesia
- Others
Frequently Asked Questions